Provisioning of bad and doubtful debtors
Here you can find some tips on bad and doubtful debts provision calculation:
- Debtors are adjusted by provisions subject to probability of collection,
- The principle of prudent valuation requires updates of asset valuation => update of asset value (IAS 2 par.28, 33)
- provisions are recognized to debtors in liquidation, bankrupt debtors, those that question the debt, overdue and non-overdue when the probability of non-collection is significant (IAS 39, par.58, 59)
Example of errors:
- Most often debtors are overvalued
- Non-overdue debtors are not provided for although some of them may become doubtful in the future
- provision estimates are unrealistic, not related to the actual values of the written down balances.
The above can occur when:
- You have no precise idea how to calculate provisions for debtors
- You do not refer your calculation of the provision to what happened to the debtors in the past (aging analysis, written-off balances, etc.)
- You have scarce information and this is the only thing you can rely on in calculating the provisions for debtors
- You have no opportunity for an independent verification of your calculations
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